Harper
zaps women with funding cuts; PM's ideologically driven decisions
silencing worthwhile groups
Times Colonist (Victoria) / Ottawa Citizen
September 23, 2007
By: Susan Riley
Last week, the National Association of Women and the Law (NAWL)
became the latest victim -- on the heels of the Law Reform Commission,
the Court Challenges program and other advocacy groups for minorities
-- of Prime Minister Stephen Harper's ideologically driven funding
cuts…..
If women, feminist women, have fallen silent, it is not because
a handful of worthy organizations fighting for their rights
is now being denied federal funding. It is because of widespread
complacency, a sense that the battles have been won, that women
no longer need special advocacy. It is because feminist ideas
-- if not the still-radioactive label -- have become mainstream.
Harper may be exploiting that complacency, but he didn't create
it.
In the 34 years since NAWL was formed, it has made noticeable
progress -- reforms to laws concerning custody, rape, workplace
harassment and access to abortion. Most political parties today
ardently court women candidates. Any politician who utters a
sexist remark faces career suicide. (Even well-known political
consultant Warren Kinsella got into trouble recently for joking
that a woman MPP would "rather be home baking cookies.")
Beneath this reassuring surface, however, there are contradictory
statistics and important nuances -- in short, the kind of research
findings that were NAWL's specialty. Women still make 73 cents
for every dollar earned by their male counterparts. Women are
still routinely killed, raped and assaulted. Only 20 per cent
of federal politicians are women; corporate boardrooms remain
as male-dominated as ever. The list is too familiar: The acute
poverty of many aboriginal women, the shortage of child care
despite the Harper government's token $100-a-month baby bonus,
subtle but real obstacles to ambitious young women intent on
non-traditional careers, continued resistance to pay equity.
Conservatives say there is nothing stopping aggrieved groups
from raising money privately -- and they have a point. Most
environmental groups operate as private charities; in fact,
some believe that to take money from government would compromise
their work. Fifty per cent of the population is female and not
all women are poor. Indeed, NAWL counts many lawyers among its
ranks. It might be liberating to be free of this strained dependency
on a government that loathes everything it stands for.
It isn't that easy, says NAWL board member Pamela Cross. "Women
of this country are the poor people of this country," she
says. Many are already overcommitted and exhausted. It isn't
realistic to imagine replacing NAWL's $300,000 annual funding
(and four staff) through bake sales and quilt raffles. As for
the success of green fund-raisers: "Environmentalists have
more favour with the public than we do."
Which is exactly the problem. Bloc Québécois MP
Nicole Demers, her party's women's critic, expressed "deep
anger that defending the rights of women has become 'obsolete'."
This potent myth has allowed government to cut funding to unfriendly
organizations (including the respected Child Care Advocacy group)
with relative impunity. The Tories have also changed the funding
criteria at the Status of Women bureau to favour "concrete,"
short-lived projects over grants to organizations devoted to
profound change.
This shouldn't surprise anyone, least of all feminists. Harper
only blinks if he fears political damage -- as he has on the
environment and in his overtures to Quebec. (Even then, his
course corrections tend to be more rhetorical than real.) He
is convinced the groups he is targeting are irrelevant, out
of touch with mainstream Canada. It doesn't help that much of
NAWL's work is low-profile, academic and only quietly useful
to politicians and equality-seeking groups. (Nor is his the
first government to attack these groups. It was the Liberals
who eliminated funding for the National Action Committee on
the Status of Women.)… |