One
child in ten; Report says Canada is failing low-income kids
Prince George Citizen
12 Sep 2007
Business
Governments are failing almost 800,000 kids across Canada who
face the shame and exclusion of growing up poor, says a new
report.
Campaign 2000, a non-partisan network devoted to ending child
poverty, is calling on Ottawa and the provinces to spend roughly
$10 billion over the next five years -- as a start.
"The time for excuses is over," Marvyn Novick told
a news conference Tuesday.
He wrote the report entitled "Summoned to Stewardship:
Make Poverty Reduction a Collective Legacy."
A targeted effort to cut child poverty in half by 2017 should
include higher child benefits and work tax credits for low-income
families, plus a minimum wage of at least $10 an hour, the report
says.
Such tactics would help ensure that it pays more to work full-time
than collect social assistance.
Little has changed since MPs of all stripes promised in 1989
to eliminate child poverty by 2000, Novick said. His report
finds that the rate has hovered at about 12 per cent.
"Child poverty eats away at the social fabric of communities,"
he said. It essentially creates "two Canadas" -- one
of inclusion and opportunity, another of exclusion and deprivation.
"The consequences of growing up in poverty can follow children
all of their lives," former senator Landon Pearson told
the news conference.
Campaign 2000 has been pushing politicians to do more since
1991.
Spokeswoman Laurel Rothman praised such measures as the Canada
Child Tax Benefit, which paid $9.3 billion for 5.3 million kids
last year, under a complex formula that takes into account family
income.
But she said child benefits should be increased to $5,100 a
year per child. That increase, which would cost about $5 billion
a year -- equal to the cost of a one per cent drop in the GST
-- could alone cut child poverty by 37 per cent, she said.
Campaign 2000 measures poverty using Statistics Canada's low-income
cutoffs for 2005. According to that measure, a family of four
in a small city earning less than $27,000 a year after taxes
is considered low-income. …
Campaign 2000 counters that being poor is not just about being
hungry or homeless, it's about social exclusion and missed opportunity.
Social advocates also point to an explosion in the use of food
banks over the last decade as proof of how social spending cuts
have laid many families low. |